Dental extractions may be recommended to remove wisdom teeth, correct orthodontic overcrowding, prevent the spread of dental infection, and prepare teeth for restorations. The dental team at Williamsburg Dental offers tooth extractions in Broomall, PA.
For patients’ comfort, our dentists use local anesthesia and dental sedation. Tooth extractions are a part of general dentistry because they help prevent future oral health problems, including decay and damage.
Dental Extraction Options
A simple extraction is typically performed when the tooth is visible above the gum line and can be easily reached by the dentist. This procedure is often used for teeth that are damaged beyond repair, have significant decay, or are loose due to gum disease.
The dentist uses specialized tools, such as an elevator and dental forceps, to gently loosen and remove the tooth. Local anesthesia is usually enough to keep the patient comfortable, and the process is generally quick. Recovery from a simple extraction is often shorter, with minimal swelling and discomfort compared to more involved procedures.
In contrast, a complex or surgical extraction is necessary when the tooth cannot be easily accessed. This may happen if the tooth is broken at the gum line, has not fully erupted, or is impacted beneath the gum or bone, as is often the case with wisdom teeth.
Surgical extractions require the dentist or oral surgeon to make a small incision in the gum and, in some cases, remove a portion of bone or cut the tooth into smaller sections for easier removal. This type of procedure often involves sedation in addition to local anesthesia, especially for more challenging cases.
The need for a complex extraction depends on several factors, including the tooth’s position, root shape, and overall condition. Teeth with curved or multiple roots may require a more involved approach, as may those surrounded by dense bone tissue. The dentist will evaluate X-rays and examine to determine the best removal method.
Wisdom Tooth Extraction in Broomall, PA
The wisdom teeth, or third molars, usually emerge when patients are in their late teens or early 20s. Wisdom teeth extraction is recommended for most patients to support a healthy bite and avoid dental problems down the road.
Our dental care team monitors the development of wisdom teeth in young patients and will recommend extraction when considered necessary for long-term dental health.
Tooth Extraction Aftercare
Immediately after the extraction, your dentist will place a piece of gauze over the socket to help control bleeding and encourage a clot to form. You should bite down gently but firmly on the gauze for the recommended time, usually about 30 to 45 minutes. Forming and protecting this clot is one of the most important parts of aftercare, as it aids in healing and helps prevent dry socket, a painful complication that occurs when the clot becomes dislodged.
During the first 24 hours, you should rest and avoid strenuous activity. Physical exertion can increase blood pressure and lead to more bleeding or delayed healing. Keep your head slightly elevated when resting, and avoid lying flat for extended periods. Apply an ice pack on the outside of your face near the extraction site in short intervals, about 15 minutes on, 15 minutes off, to reduce swelling.
Diet plays a big role in recovery. Stick to soft, cool foods such as yogurt, applesauce, smoothies, and mashed potatoes for the first couple of days. Avoid hot, spicy, crunchy, or hard foods that could irritate the site or cause injury. Drinking plenty of water is important, but you should avoid using straws, as the suction can dislodge the clot.
Oral hygiene must continue, but with care. Brush and floss your other teeth as normal, but avoid the extraction site for the first day. After 24 hours, you can gently rinse your mouth with a warm saltwater solution several times a day to reduce bacteria and promote healing. Do not swish forcefully. Gentle rinsing is best to keep the clot intact.
Pain and swelling are normal in the first few days, and your dentist may recommend over-the-counter pain relievers or prescribe medication for comfort. Take all medications as directed, and contact us if you experience excessive pain, swelling that worsens after the third day, persistent bleeding, or signs of infection such as fever or foul-tasting discharge.
Smoking should be avoided during the healing period, as it can slow recovery, increase the risk of dry socket, and reduce blood flow to the gums.
Tooth Extraction FAQs
We have answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about tooth extraction treatment in Broomall, PA:
When can I resume normal activities after my procedure?
After tooth extraction, you can usually resume normal activities within two days. However, taking it easy for the first 24 hours is important to reduce the risk of complications. Avoid strenuous activities for at least 48 to 72 hours. Follow our dentist’s diet, oral hygiene, and activity level instructions to ensure proper healing.
How long should I keep the gauze in after wisdom tooth extraction?
Keep the gauze in place 30 to 45 minutes after the wisdom tooth extraction. This helps form a blood clot in the extraction site. If bleeding continues, replace the gauze and bite down gently for another 30 minutes. Repeat as needed until the bleeding stops. Avoid chewing on the gauze and follow your dentist’s instructions after the extraction.
What should I do if I accidentally dislodge the blood clot after an extraction?
Losing the blood clot after a tooth extraction can be painful and slow down healing. It can also cause a painful condition called dry socket.
If you get dry socket, contact our office right away and avoid poking the area with your tongue or fingers You can take over-the-counter pain medication as directed and use a cold pack on your cheek for swelling.
What are the warning signs of a dry socket?
Warning signs include severe pain at the extraction site. The pain could go to your ear, eye, or neck on the same side of your face. You might also notice an empty-looking socket with exposed bone and a foul odor or taste in your mouth. Additionally, swelling around the extraction site can persist. If you experience these symptoms, contact your dentist immediately.
Will my dentist take X-rays before the extraction?
Yes, your dentist will take X-rays before an extraction. X-rays help the dentist see the position of the tooth and its root structure. They also reveal any issues with surrounding bones or teeth. This ensures a safer and more precise extraction.
What can I eat after my tooth extraction?
After a tooth extraction, stick to soft foods. Good choices include yogurt, applesauce, mashed potatoes, and smoothies. However, avoid hot, spicy, or crunchy foods. You can gradually return to your regular diet as you heal.
Can I brush my teeth after a tooth extraction?
You can brush your teeth after a tooth extraction, but be gentle. You should avoid the extraction site for the first 24 hours. Rinse your mouth with warm water after 24 hours to clean the area. Follow our dentist’s specific instructions for the best care.
How can I manage swelling after the extraction?
You can use an ice pack for the first 24 Hours after your extraction. Apply it to your cheek for 15 minutes on, then 15 minutes off. Also, keep your head elevated. You can use an extra pillow when resting or sleeping. Switch to warm compresses after 24 hours.
Contact Dr. Slate if:
- Swelling gets worse after 3 days
- You develop a fever or severe pain
- Swelling spreads to other areas of your face
Swelling usually peaks within 48 hours and then starts to improve. Following these steps will help you heal comfortably.
Schedule a Dental Consultation
Do you need a decayed or impacted tooth removed? Get comfortable tooth removal in Broomall, PA. Call our dental office today at (610) 347-8302. You may also request a dental appointment with our team on our website.